12.1.jpg_196_143 - William Shakespeare. William Shakespeare ( bapt. 26 [a] April 1564 – 23 April 1616) [b] was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. [3] [4] [5] He is often called England's national poet and the " Bard of Avon" (or simply "the Bard").

 
Competency Framework for Moodle site admins - DigCompLMSAdmin. Moodle Academy. 4 . O strankach

Daftar Isi [ hide] Pengertian. Tabel T: Titik Persentase Distribusi t (df = 1 – 40) Tabel T: Titik Persentase Distribusi t (df = 41 – 80) Tabel T: Titik Persentase Distribusi t (df = 81 –120) Tabel T: Titik Persentase Distribusi t (df = 121 –160) Tabel T: Titik Persentase Distribusi t (df = 161 –200) Pelajari Lebih Lanjut.The procedure to use the molar mass calculator is as follows: Step 1: Enter the chemical compound in the respective input field. Step 2: Now click the button “Calculate Molar …How To Convert JPG to PDF Online: Upload your image to the JPG to PDF converter. Adjust the size, orientation, and margin as needed. Click “Create PDF now!” and we'll …Windows 11 is a major release of the Windows NT developed by Microsoft that was released in October 2021. Starting with Windows 10, Microsoft described Windows as an "operating system as a service" that would receive ongoing updates to its features and functionality, augmented with the ability for enterprise environments to receive non-critical updates at a slower pace or use long-term support ... You can use TinEye to search for an online image by pasting its “image URL” into the search box. An image URL is an internet address that points directly to a specific image, rather than an entire index, webpage or website. Image URLs typically include the image filename, such as in this example: Download broken for Xhamster.com #30144. opened this issue on Oct 24, 2021 · 5 comments. [x ] I'm reporting a broken site support. [x ] I've verified that I'm running youtube-dl version 2021.06.06. [x ] I've checked that all provided URLs are alive and playable in a browser. [x ] I've checked that all URLs and arguments with special …Ernesto " Che " Guevara (Spanish: [ˈtʃe ɣeˈβaɾa]; 14 June 1928 – 9 October 1967) was an Argentine Marxist revolutionary, physician, author, guerrilla leader, diplomat, and military theorist.A major figure of the Cuban Revolution, his stylized visage has become a ubiquitous countercultural symbol of rebellion and global insignia in popular culture.. As a young …We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.Try to understand the question, @egst . It's an associative array in a config file problem. I'm really sorry. I don't want to be this rude, but me, who has poor english skill and need more than 3 years to figure out what are class and object is …Whois Domain Name & IP lookup service to search the whois database for verified registration information. Convertio - Easy tool to convert files online. More than 309 different document, image, spreadsheet, ebook, archive, presentation, audio and video formats supported.JPEG stands for Joint Photographic Experts Group, an international organization that standardized the format during the late 1980s and early 1990s. It’s the go-to file format for digital images — and it has been ever since photographers began snapping and storing images on digital cameras and other reprographic devices. Manhattan Borough President. Manhattan ( / mænˈhætən, mən -/ ⓘ) is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five boroughs of New York City. The borough is coextensive with New York County of the U.S. state of New York, the smallest county by land area in the contiguous United States. Vlad Models Katya Y111 Sauna. March 17, 2018 ... AudioRealism Bass Line 2 (ABL2) is a simple analog modeling technique.. High Purity .... Demi Rose, the 23-year-old star, who has been dubbed the British version of Kim Kardashian, strolled around the party town of Tulum in Mexico on January 10, .... Embed Tweet.Find IP Address is designed to provide you information about a given IP Address. The details include location, country, region, ASN, Maps position, ISP and many more. By …Psalm 119 - א Aleph Blessed are those whose ways are blameless, who walk according to the law of the LORD. Blessed are those who keep his statutes and seek him with all their heart— they do no wrong but follow his ways. You have laid down precepts that are to be fully obeyed. Oh, that my ways were steadfast in obeying your decrees!Verizon Communications. Verizon Communications Inc. ( / vəˈraɪzən /) is an American multinational telecommunications conglomerate. The company is incorporated in Delaware, and headquartered at 1095 Avenue of the Americas in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. [3] Verizon's capital stock is a component of the Dow Jones Industrial Average. Reverse DNS Lookup Tool. The Reverse DNS Check tool queries the given IP to resolve to a hostname. The hostname is anything like a normal domain or sub-domain, i.e., google-public-DNS-a.google.com. This hostname is Google's hostname against IP 8.8.8.8, which is Google's public DNS IP. If you enter your IP, it might point to the hostname of your ... Convert your images online with iLoveIMG - a free and easy-to-use image converter.Find, share and curate open educational resources9 Feb 2024. IPZZ-199 Tsumugi Akari Idea Pocket HD 2024 .srt. 163 minutes. 9 Feb 2024. IPZZ-203 Rio Asahi 朝日りお Idea Pocket HD 2024 .srt. 123 minutes. 9 Feb 2024. IDBD-915 Airi Kijima Idea Pocket HD 2024 .srt. 483 minutes. The procedure to use the molar mass calculator is as follows: Step 1: Enter the chemical compound in the respective input field. Step 2: Now click the button “Calculate Molar Mass” to get the result. Step 3: Finally, the molar mass of the chemical compound will be displayed in the new window. Generated with Arles Image Web Page CreatorGenerated with Arles Image Web Page CreatorDua Lipa, 25, took to Instagram on Sunday August 8 to share a photo dump from her vacation in Ibiza with her boyfriend Anwar Hadid, 22. The first video showed the singer lounging and posing in a ...Rihanna. Robyn Rihanna Fenty ( / riˈænə / ⓘ ree-AN-ə; [2] [3] [n 1] born February 20, 1988) is a Barbadian singer, businesswoman, actress, and songwriter. She is widely regarded as one of the most prominent singers of the 21st century. After signing with Def Jam in 2005, Rihanna soon gained recognition with the release of her first two ... James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942 – September 18, 1970) was an American guitarist, songwriter and singer.Although his mainstream career spanned only four years, he is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential electric guitarists in the history of popular music, and one of the most …5057x3272x3. PIA19450: In Tribute. Full Resolution: TIFF (49.67 MB) JPEG (4.768 MB) 2015-04-30. Mercury. MESSENGER. Mercury Dual Imaging System (MDIS) 1030x512x1. Defining the Internet of things as "simply the point in time when more 'things or objects' were connected to the Internet than people", Cisco Systems estimated that the IoT was "born" between 2008 and 2009, with the things/people ratio growing from 0.08 in 2003 to 1.84 in 2010. Patrick's Blood and Gore. Planes #141 - #196. #141 Bullnose plow, filletster and matching plane, 9 1/4"L, various widths, 5 1/2lbs, 1887-1918. *. This, and the following plane, are the bull nose versions of the #41 and #43. Two interchangeable nose pieces are provided with these two planes; one that functions as a bull nose, and one that's for ...A new window will open with a list of features that can be enabled or disabled. If the window is blank, wait a few seconds (or minutes), and it will eventually populate. Scroll to the end and look for ‘SMB 1.0/CIFS File Sharing Support. Check the box next to it, and click OK.We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. The Mayan numeral system was the system to represent numbers and calendar dates in the Maya civilization. It was a vigesimal (base-20) positional numeral system. The numerals are made up of three symbols; zero (shell shape, with the plastron uppermost), one (a dot) and five (a bar). For example, thirteen is written as three dots in a horizontal row above two …IP-based Geolocation is the mapping of an IP address or MAC address to the real-world geographic location of an Internet-connected computing or a mobile device. Geolocation involves mapping IP addresses to the country, region (city), latitude/longitude, ISP, and domain name among other useful things. 2. The inverse function calculator finds the inverse of the given function. If f (x) f ( x) is a given function, then the inverse of the function is calculated by interchanging the variables and expressing x as a function of y i.e. x = f (y) x = f ( y). قد تكون أضفت www. او .com لرابط 192.168.1.1 سواء قبله او بعده ، ولكن الصحيح هو بدونها; يمكن ان تكون ادخلت 192.168.1.1 في مربع البحث الخاص بالمتصفح ، وليس في مربع عناوين المتصفحThe procedure to use the molar mass calculator is as follows: Step 1: Enter the chemical compound in the respective input field. Step 2: Now click the button “Calculate Molar Mass” to get the result. Step 3: Finally, the molar mass of the chemical compound will be displayed in the new window. Ernesto " Che " Guevara (Spanish: [ˈtʃe ɣeˈβaɾa]; 14 June 1928 – 9 October 1967) was an Argentine Marxist revolutionary, physician, author, guerrilla leader, diplomat, and military theorist.A major figure of the Cuban Revolution, his stylized visage has become a ubiquitous countercultural symbol of rebellion and global insignia in popular culture.. As a young …There are 7 types of unit cells (figure 12.1.a), defined by edge lengths (a,b,c) respectively along the x,y,z axis and angles α, β, and γ. In this class we will only focus on the cubic unit cell, and there are three types of cubic cells that you need to be familiar with, and these are represented in figure 12.1.b. α. α. = angle in the yz ... Vlad Models Katya Y111 Sauna. March 17, 2018 ... AudioRealism Bass Line 2 (ABL2) is a simple analog modeling technique.. High Purity .... Demi Rose, the 23-year-old star, who has been dubbed the British version of Kim Kardashian, strolled around the party town of Tulum in Mexico on January 10, .... Embed Tweet.Generated with Arles Image Web Page CreatorEasily convert to JPG format online at the highest quality. 100% free, secure, and works on any web browser. Patrick's Blood and Gore. Planes #141 - #196. #141 Bullnose plow, filletster and matching plane, 9 1/4"L, various widths, 5 1/2lbs, 1887-1918. *. This, and the following plane, are the bull nose versions of the #41 and #43. Two interchangeable nose pieces are provided with these two planes; one that functions as a bull nose, and one that's for ...There are 7 types of unit cells (figure 12.1.a), defined by edge lengths (a,b,c) respectively along the x,y,z axis and angles α, β, and γ. In this class we will only focus on the cubic unit cell, and there are three types of cubic cells that you need to be familiar with, and these are represented in figure 12.1.b. α. α. = angle in the yz ... Give it a try! Enter an IP address, website address or hostname to lookup and locate and click "Get IP Address Details". All public available information can you find with Find-ipaddress.com. The geografic and company information you can do forensic research without being an ICT Specilist. The DIG and NS Lookup is a more detailed information ...Try the following connection options in iSpy or Agent DVR to connect to your Ip Webcam (android) IP camera. The settings for Ip Webcam (android) cameras are built right into our free surveillance software - the inbuilt wizard will automatically setup your Ip Webcam (android) cameras. Remember to also try connecting via ONVIF as Ip Webcam ... Nov 2, 2023 · In Apple Photos, select File → Export → Export # Photos. Then, choose the format to which you want to convert your JPG file and finish the saving or exporting process. If you want to convert many JPG files to another format at once, however, you're better off using a batch conversion tool. For example, File Viewer Plus and Adobe Photoshop ... As of 12/13/2023, Operational Hours for Technical Support are 6:00AM-6:00PM (PT) Monday-Friday. NOTE: TO ENSURE YOUR PRODUCT HAS THE LATEST SECURITY UPDATES AND OPERATES AT OPTIMAL PERFORMANCE, IT IS RECOMMENDED YOU UPDATE YOUR PRODUCT TO THE LATEST FIRMWARE AFTER INSTALLATION …Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps.a = m² - n². b = 2 * m * n. c = m² + n². form a Pythagorean triple. The triple a, b, c is primitive if and only if GCF (m, n) = 1 and exactly one of m, n is odd. Furthermore, it turns out that every primitive Pythagorean triple arises from Euclid's formula from a unique pair of integers m, n. We deduce that there are infinitely many ...You can use TinEye to search for an online image by pasting its “image URL” into the search box. An image URL is an internet address that points directly to a specific image, rather than an entire index, webpage or website. Image URLs typically include the image filename, such as in this example: The following is a list of albums, EPs, and mixtapes released in or scheduled for release in 2024. These albums are (1) original, i.e. excluding reissues, remasters, and compilations of previously released recordings, and (2) , defined as having received significant coverage from reliable sources independent of the subject. Generated with Arles Image Web Page Creator Jan 1, 2020 · TITLE I. SUBJECT MATTER AND SCOPE. Article 1. 1. This Directive establishes the common system of value added tax (VAT). 2. The principle of the common system of VAT entails the application to goods and services of a general tax on consumption exactly proportional to the price of the goods and services, however many transactions take place in the production and distribution process before the ... Tertullian (/ t ər ˈ t ʌ l i ə n /; Latin: Quintus Septimius Florens Tertullianus; c. 155 – c. 220 AD) was a prolific early Christian author from Carthage in the Roman province of Africa. He was the first Christian author to produce an extensive corpus of Latin Christian literature. He was an early Christian apologist and a polemicist against heresy, including contemporary …Generated with Arles Image Web Page CreatorFind local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps.Verizon Communications. Verizon Communications Inc. ( / vəˈraɪzən /) is an American multinational telecommunications conglomerate. The company is incorporated in Delaware, and headquartered at 1095 Avenue of the Americas in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. [3] Verizon's capital stock is a component of the Dow Jones Industrial Average. JPEG images group together the following filename extensions:.jpg.jpeg.jpe.jif.jfif.jfi; A JPEG file supports up to 24-bit color and uses lossy compression to compress images for more convenient storage and sending. This may make JPEGs better for everyday use, but it does mean sacrificing some of the original image quality.1) Change the path on the repository file. Unfortunately, this is is a team resource and can not be fixed in the foreseeable future. 2) Use sparse-checkout. I've tried this with no effect as evidenced in the following: $ git clone -n [email protected] :XXXXXX/deploy.git. Cloning into 'deploy'...Day 1: 364-390: Week 52, 2022: 0.00 %: January 2, 2023 (Mon) Day 2: 363-389: Week 1: 0.27 %: January 3, 2023 (Tue) Day 3: 362-388: Week 1: 0.55 %: January 4, 2023 (Wed) Day 4: 361-387: Week 1: 0.82 %: January 5, 2023 (Thu) Day 5: 360-386: Week 1: 1.10 %: January 6, 2023 (Fri) Day 6: 359-385: Week 1: 1.37 %: January 7, 2023 (Sat) …Apr 2, 2018 · Teams. Q&A for work. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Learn more about Teams Abraham Lincoln (/ ˈ l ɪ ŋ k ən / LINK-ən; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. Lincoln led the United States through the American Civil War, defending the nation as a constitutional union, defeating the …Give it a try! Enter an IP address, website address or hostname to lookup and locate and click "Get IP Address Details". All public available information can you find with Find-ipaddress.com. The geografic and company information you can do forensic research without being an ICT Specilist. The DIG and NS Lookup is a more detailed information ... The procedure to use the molar mass calculator is as follows: Step 1: Enter the chemical compound in the respective input field. Step 2: Now click the button “Calculate Molar Mass” to get the result. Step 3: Finally, the molar mass of the chemical compound will be displayed in the new window. India, officially the Republic of India (ISO: Bhārat Gaṇarājya), is a country in South Asia.It is the seventh-largest country by area; the most populous country as of June 2023; and from the time of its independence in 1947, the world's most populous democracy. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on …PUBLICATIONS. American Journal of Audiology. Dec 2023. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology. Jan 2024. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. Jan 2024. Language, Speech, …Visit ESPN to view the Farmers Insurance Open golf leaderboard with real-time scoring, player scorecards, course statistics and moreThe following are the common mail services and their system IP addresses and ranges. Click the mail service to view its IP addresses and ranges: AOL. Apple®. AT&T. Bank of America (Financial Institution) Chase Bank …To get an image URL using Chrome, Edge, Firefox or Safari, right-click on the image you would like to use, and select either 'Copy Image Location', 'Copy Image URL', 'Copy Image link' or 'Copy Image Address' from the right-click menu. Then paste the URL into the TinEye search field by right-clicking in the search field and selecting 'Paste'.I see that xhamster_com is on the list of sites.txt that are supported, but just tried to replace images on xhamster.com and checked original versions - so bigger sizes were not applied. Sample links: general galleries: https://xh...The molar mass will be equal to: (1 atom x 56 grams/mole Fe) + (2 atoms x 35.5 grams/mole of chlorine) = 127 grams/mole of iron (II) chloride. For other compounds, this might get a little bit more complicated. For example, take the example of zinc nitrate, or Zn (NO 3) 2. In this compound, we have one atom of zinc, two atoms of nitrogen (one ... 1 THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013 _____ ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS Last update-29-7-2022 _____ CHAPTER I PRELIMINARY SECTIONS 1. Short title, extent, commencement and application. 2. Definitions. CHAPTER II INCORPORATION OF COMPANY AND MATTERS INCIDENTAL THERETO 3. Formation of company. 3A. Members severally …Aug 23, 2010 · Pastebin.com is the number one paste tool since 2002. Pastebin is a website where you can store text online for a set period of time. Google Images. The most comprehensive image search on the web.About us. Our community has been around for many years and pride ourselves on offering unbiased, critical discussion among people of all different backgrounds.Ip Webcam (android) IP camera URL. Try the following connection options in iSpy or Agent DVR to connect to your Ip Webcam (android) IP camera. The settings for Ip Webcam (android) cameras are built right into our free surveillance software - the inbuilt wizard will automatically setup your Ip Webcam (android) cameras.Remember to also try …Nov 30, 2022 · github-userx on Nov 30, 2022. Pixhost.to already offers a ZIP feature on their web version to bulk download galleries. As far as I know gallery-dl already supports single pictures from pixhost. Example URL (safe for work): Abraham Lincoln (/ ˈ l ɪ ŋ k ən / LINK-ən; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. Lincoln led the United States through the American Civil War, defending the nation as a constitutional union, defeating the …Google Images. The most comprehensive image search on the web.Nov 30, 2022 · github-userx on Nov 30, 2022. Pixhost.to already offers a ZIP feature on their web version to bulk download galleries. As far as I know gallery-dl already supports single pictures from pixhost. Example URL (safe for work): The original version of Windows 11 (also known as version 21H2 and codenamed "Sun Valley") was released in October 2021. [1] [2] It carries the build number 10.0.22000. The first public preview build was made available to Windows Insiders who opted in to the Dev Channel on June 28, 2021. [3]Nov 15, 2023 · THE ASHA LEADER. PERSPECTIVES OF THE ASHA SPECIAL INTEREST GROUPS. SPECIAL COLLECTIONS. The Efficacy of Recasts in Language Intervention: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Readability Level of Spanish-Language Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Audiology and Otolaryngology. Make sure your users have the access they need to these ... What can you do with RGB to Pantone Converter ? Convert your RGB value to Pantone valueMany photos and web graphics are saved in JPG. In order to compress many bitmaps are saved in .jpg, that makes it easier to transfer and download these files on the Internet. JPG format based on the 24-bit color palette, the higher the level of compression applied to create the file JPG, the greater the decompression effect on image quality.4. Crash Bandicoot N-Sane Trilogy, CTR Nitro Fueled and Crash 4: It's about time are now on the Switch. 5. He has a lot of Figures, one of them must be in Mr. Sakurai's Locked Drawer. I hope all ...Dua Lipa, 25, took to Instagram on Sunday August 8 to share a photo dump from her vacation in Ibiza with her boyfriend Anwar Hadid, 22. The first video showed the singer lounging and posing in a ...Are you looking for high-quality images of Amazon products and services? Visit images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com, the official source of Amazon images for developers and sellers. You can also learn how to use XML to integrate with Amazon Marketplace Web Service and manage your catalog and orders.

The procedure to use the molar mass calculator is as follows: Step 1: Enter the chemical compound in the respective input field. Step 2: Now click the button “Calculate Molar …. What is how to become

12.1.jpg_196_143

Google Images. The most comprehensive image search on the web.How To Convert JPG to PDF Online: Upload your image to the JPG to PDF converter. Adjust the size, orientation, and margin as needed. Click “Create PDF now!” and we'll …Israel has occupied the Palestinian territories, including the Gaza Strip, since the Six-Day War in 1967. According to many scholars, Hamas's objective is the establishment of a Palestinian state within the 1967 borders, while others say that Hamas has repeatedly called for the destruction of the state of Israel. In 2017, Hamas adopted a new charter that …Try to understand the question, @egst . It's an associative array in a config file problem. I'm really sorry. I don't want to be this rude, but me, who has poor english skill and need more than 3 years to figure out what are class and object is …The ip address of the computer you are using will be listed under IPv4 Address, and the Router IP will be listed as the Default Gateway. In our scenario, the router address is 192.168.1.1. So we want to find all the devices on this network starting from the Router IP. K) Change scanning settings by first clicking the Settings button.Nov 2, 2023 · In Apple Photos, select File → Export → Export # Photos. Then, choose the format to which you want to convert your JPG file and finish the saving or exporting process. If you want to convert many JPG files to another format at once, however, you're better off using a batch conversion tool. For example, File Viewer Plus and Adobe Photoshop ... Sinan Wave Full Resolution: TIFF (1.224 MB) JPEG (229.2 kB) 2014-12-12: Mercury: MESSENGER: MDIS - Wide Angle: 1020x1024x1: PIA18983: Off the Edge Full Resolution: TIFF (1.046 MB) JPEG (118.4 kB) 2014-12-10: …The molar mass will be equal to: (1 atom x 56 grams/mole Fe) + (2 atoms x 35.5 grams/mole of chlorine) = 127 grams/mole of iron (II) chloride. For other compounds, this might get a little bit more complicated. For example, take the example of zinc nitrate, or Zn (NO 3) 2. In this compound, we have one atom of zinc, two atoms of nitrogen (one ... For normal use, please change "https" to "http" in the address bar.James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942 – September 18, 1970) was an American guitarist, songwriter and singer.Although his mainstream career spanned only four years, he is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential electric guitarists in the history of popular music, and one of the most celebrated musicians of the 20th century. Urine Test Types & Procedure. There are two main types of urine creatinine tests: Random (spot) urine test, which is when you collect a urine sample at a random time in the day and bring it to the lab for analysis; 24h creatinine test, which involves storing your urine into a special container over a full 24-hour period before bringing it to the lab; 24h …The following is a list of albums, EPs, and mixtapes released in or scheduled for release in 2024. These albums are (1) original, i.e. excluding reissues, remasters, and compilations of previously released recordings, and (2) , defined as having received significant coverage from reliable sources independent of the subject. Macrocytic anemia refers to macrocytosis (mean corpuscular volume (MCV) greater than 100 fL) in the setting of anemia (hemoglobin less than 12 g/dL or hematocrit (Hct) less than 36% in nonpregnant females, hemoglobin less than 11 g/dL in pregnant females, or hemoglobin less than 13 g/dL or Hct less than 41% in males). It is divided into …Step 1: Enter the function below for which you want to find the inverse. The inverse function calculator finds the inverse of the given function. If f (x) f ( x) is a given function, then the inverse of the function is calculated by interchanging the variables and expressing x as a function of y i.e. x = f (y) x = f ( y).You can use TinEye to search for an online image by pasting its “image URL” into the search box. An image URL is an internet address that points directly to a specific image, …Step 1: Enter the function below for which you want to find the inverse. The inverse function calculator finds the inverse of the given function. If f (x) f ( x) is a given function, then the inverse of the function is calculated by interchanging the variables and expressing x as a function of y i.e. x = f (y) x = f ( y).Jan 16, 2024 · Our tools include checking your public IP as well as checking the physical location of the IP owner. This service is 100% free and provided by third-party sites in the form of Geo-Location databases and APIs. This tool shows your IP by default. However, you can type any IP Address to see its location and other geodata. You can use TinEye to search for an online image by pasting its “image URL” into the search box. An image URL is an internet address that points directly to a specific image, ….

Popular Topics